Anchor Sarkar Shot fashewar inji Aiki da Amfanin Amfani

Anchor Sarkar Shot fashewar inji Aiki da Amfanin Amfani
Na'ura mai fashewar sarkar harbi mai ci gaba ne ta hanyar nau'in kayan aikin fashewar harbin da aka kera musamman don jiragen ruwa da injiniyoyin ruwa. An keɓance shi don sarƙoƙin anka zagaye na zobe, sarƙoƙin zagaye zagaye na hakar ma'adinai, da sarƙoƙin motsi na jirgi. Yana haɗawa da tsaftace ƙasa, ƙarfafa gajiya, pre{3}}magani don shafa, da ci gaba da samarwa ta atomatik. Yana da kayan aiki mai mahimmanci don dubawa mai inganci na sarƙoƙin anga lokacin barin masana'anta.
I. Muhimman Ayyuka na Injin Sarkar harbin fashewar fashewar
(1) Ayyukan Tsabtace Tsabtace Sama
Yana iya cire ma'aunin oxide na maganin zafi, ƙirƙira slag, tsatsa, sikelin mirgina, da mai da datti daga sarƙar anga a tafi ɗaya. Bayan tsaftacewa, launi na matte na ƙarfe na ƙarfe yana fallasa, yana saduwa da ƙa'idodin dubawa na ƙungiyoyi (CCS, LR, ABS).
Yana tsaftace gefen ciki na hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizo, sasanninta na baka, da wuraren da aka ƙera na haɗin gwiwar walda, magance matsalar rashin cikakke tsaftacewa a cikin sasanninta wanda yashi na hannu da wanke acid; Ana shirya na'urori masu fashewa da yawa a kusurwa 120 digiri uku{1}}, suna samun cikakken ɗaukar nauyin digiri 360 kuma babu makafi don fashewa.
Yana kawar da ƙananan kusoshi, ƙirƙira ƙirƙira, da ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙwanƙwasa a saman mahaɗin sarkar, yana kawar da tushen tattara damuwa da hana karyewa a ƙarƙashin yanayin canjin yanayin teku.
(2) Babban Aiki na Ƙarfafa Gajiyar Sama (Mahimman ƙimar Na'urar fashewar sarkar harbi)
Maɗaukakin ƙwallayen ƙarfe na sauri{0} na injin fashewar fashewar harbe-harbe suna ci gaba da yin tasiri a saman mahaɗin sarkar, yana haifar da ɗan nakasar filastik a saman, yana haifar da wani nau'in raƙuman raƙuman damuwa:
Yana magance sauye-sauyen juzu'i da iska da raƙuman ruwa ke haifarwa, raƙuman ruwa na anga da dawo da sarƙoƙi, kuma yana hana ƙaddamarwa da faɗaɗawa, yana ƙara rayuwar gajiyawar sarkar anga da sau 2 zuwa 4; yana tsaftace hatsin saman ƙarfe na ƙarfe, yana ƙarfafa sarrafawa, kuma yana haɓaka juriya na lalacewa, juriya mai tasiri, da juriya na lalata ruwan teku na hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar; yana kawar da Layer decarburization Layer da ake samarwa yayin maganin zafi, yana rage haɗarin haɓakar hydrogen da tsatsawa a ƙarƙashin yanayin feshin gishiri, da kuma biyan manyan buƙatun ƙarfi na teku{3}} jiragen ruwa.
(3) Pre{1}Ayyukan jiyya Kafin Rufa
Ƙwallon ƙarfe na ƙarfe mai fashewar na'ura sun zama iri ɗaya kuma anga mai kyau{0}kamar rashin ƙarfi, suna inganta haɓakar fenti na epoxy zinc sosai{1}} arziƙin fenti da nauyi{2}}wayoyin kariya{3}lalacewa, hana kwasfa da cirewar fim ɗin fenti, yana tsawaita rayuwar sabis na maganin ruwa na ruwa, da buƙatun corroatsion na ruwa guda biyu. tafiyar matakai na sandblasting da acid wanka.
(4) Ci gaba da Aiwatar da Ayyukan Samar da Ci gaba ta atomatik
Na'urar fashewar fashewar tana ɗaukar tsarin isar da kayan aikin jan hankali, wanda ya dace da duk ƙayyadaddun sarƙoƙin anka na jirgin daga φ22 zuwa φ150mm:
Yana amfani da ƙa'idodin saurin mitar mitar don ci gaba da ciyar da kayan abu (daidaitacce daga 200 zuwa 1500mm/min), tabbatar da cewa duk sarkar anka ta ratsa cikin ɗakin fashewar harbi ba tare da katsewa ba kuma a cikin sauri iri ɗaya;
Ana iya haɗa shi da layin jiyya na zafi da layin samar da zane, haɗe tare da crane don saukewa da saukewa ta atomatik, samun ci gaba da samar da kayan aiki ba tare da izini ba;
Babban{0}}arfin da ke goyan bayan daki a cikin ɗakin zai iya ɗaukar nauyin kilogiram 500 a kowane sashe na sarkar, wanda ya dace da manyan sarƙoƙin anga masu girman girman{2}.
(5) Rufe{1}}Rabuwar Maɗaukakin Maɗaukaki + Kula da ƙura na hankali don Kariyar Muhalli
Cikakkun labule da yawa -Rabuwar iska: Yana raba fashe-fashe ta atomatik, ƙura mai oxidized, da welding slag, sake amfani da ƙwallan ƙarfe na ƙarfe, tare da tsaftar tsafta sama da 98%, da ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙwallon ƙarfe; Jakar bugun bugu mara kyau na kawar da kura, tare da fitar da kura na kasa da 20mg/m³, saduwa da ka'idojin kare muhalli don kera jirgi; Yawancin yadudduka na labyrinth hatimi gaba ɗaya sun hana watsar da ƙwallan ƙarfe; PLC allon taɓawa mai hankali sarrafawa: Gudun tafiya, ana iya daidaita sigogin kwararar ƙwayar cuta; Ainihin - sa ido na halin yanzu na kan harbi, girgiza, da matakin barbashi, ƙararrawa ta atomatik, bayanan samarwa, da biyan buƙatun binciken binciken jirgin ruwa.
II. Cikakken Fa'idodin Amfani na Na'ura mai fashewa da sarkar harbi
(1) Fa'idar Ingancin Samfur (Haɗuwa Tsakanin Matsayin Ƙungiyoyin Rarrabawa)
Tasirin Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafa Uniform da Tsage: Uku -Mai girma dabam-ƙara mai ƙarfi, 100% ɗaukar hoto na ciki da waje na dukkan sarkar anga, gaba ɗaya warware matsalar ƙarfin da bai dace ba a cikin yashi na hannu da rashin isasshen ƙarfi a yankunan gida; Mahimmanci yana rage haɗarin karyewar magudanar ruwa: Matsakaicin ƙarfi mai ƙarfi yana tsayayya da iska da raƙuman ruwa masu canza nauyi da lalata gishirin ruwan teku, yana rage haɗarin aminci ga jiragen ruwa, da haɓaka ƙimar cancantar sarƙoƙi na barin masana'anta; Mahimmanci yana inganta mannewar riga-kafi{4}, da tsawaita rayuwar sarƙoƙin anka, da rage gyare-gyare da sauyawar farashin jiragen ruwa.
(2) Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafawa da Fa'idodin Automation Ci gaba mai girma{1}}samarwar taro mai girma: Ci gaba da aiki mara yankewa, tare da ƙarfin samarwa ya ninka sau 5 zuwa 10 na ƙugiya - nau'in fashewar fashewar harbi da yashi na hannu. Ya dace da manyan layukan taro na ma'auni goma{7}}dubu{8}} masana'antun sarkar sarkar; Ƙananan farashin aiki: Ana buƙatar ma'aikaci ɗaya kawai don kasancewa a kan aiki, babu buƙatar ma'aikata masu sadaukarwa don tsaftacewa da canja wuri, da rage yawan aiki na jiki; Mai sassauƙa da daidaitawa: Tsarin sarrafa saurin ya dace da ƙananan sarƙoƙi na kwale-kwalen kamun kifi, manyan sarƙoƙin anka na teku, da sarƙoƙin madauwari don hakar ma'adinai. Canjawar samarwa baya buƙatar hadaddun rarrabuwa da cirewa.
(III) Cikakken fa'idodin farashin samarwa
Yawan amfani da kayan harbi mai girma: ingantaccen mai rarrabawa yana rage asarar ƙwallan ƙarfe, idan aka kwatanta da wanke acid da buɗaɗɗen rairayi - iska, farashin kayan masarufi yana raguwa da fiye da 60%; Multi -tsari hadewa: Tsaftacewa, deburring, danniya karfafawa, da pre{3}}magani kafin shafi an kammala a mataki daya, kawar da bukatar acid wanka tankuna da nika kayan aiki, rage masana'anta sarari sarari da kayan aiki zuba jari; Ƙarƙashin kulawa da tsawon rayuwar sabis: Gaba ɗaya -manganese alloy wear{5}rufin juriya na dakin fashewar harbi, za a iya wargaza ruwan wukake na injin fashewa da sauri (minti 10 don maye gurbin), yanayin maye gurbin kayan sawa yana da tsayi, kuma lokacin ragewa don kulawa gajeru ne.
(IV) Kariyar muhalli da fa'idodin aminci idan aka kwatanta da hanyoyin gargajiya
Tsarin kore mai tsafta: Babu acid -wanke acid mai datti, ruwan sha mai nauyi, ko hayakin sinadarai, guje wa hukunce-hukuncen muhalli don wanke acid, biyan buƙatun masana'antun kore na jiragen ruwa; Cikakkun kura kurar matsi mara kyau, babu tarwatsewar ƙura a cikin bitar, ƙwallayen ƙarfe suna da yawa{1}}Layer da ba sa zubewa, inganta yanayin aiki na bitar;
Cikakken kullewar tsaro: Ƙofar wutar lantarki -kashe kariya, kariya ta wuce gona da iri, ƙarar ƙaramar kayan abu, kawar da haɗarin rashin aikin kayan aiki da ƙwallan ƙarfe da ke tashi da raunata mutane.
(V) Fa'idodi na musamman idan aka kwatanta da sandblasting pneumatic na hannu
Harbin harbin Centrifugal yana da ƙarfin tasiri mai ƙarfi, mai iya kaiwa ga ƙarfin ƙarfafawa da ƙungiyar rarrabuwa ta kayyade; Yashi mai yashi da hannu yana da ƙarancin matsa lamba kuma yana iya cire tsatsa kawai, ya kasa cimma ƙarfin ƙarfafa gajiya mai zurfi; Za a iya sarrafa gefen ciki na hanyar haɗin yanar gizo da wuraren makafi na walda, yayin da sandblasting ɗin hannu yana da wuya a rasa feshi, yana haifar da lalata da ƙarfi na gida da rashin cika ka'idoji; Ci gaba da aiki ta atomatik, babu buƙatar riƙon bindigar da hannu, yana kawar da hatsarorin aminci na tsayi da tsayin yashi{1}.
III. A karshe
Anga sarkar harbi ayukan iska mai ƙarfi inji ba kawai cire tsatsa da kayan aikin tsaftacewa ba, har ma da na'urorin ƙarfafa gajiya na musamman don sarƙoƙi na jirgin ruwa. An keɓance su don ƙirar sarƙoƙi na musamman na zobe{1}, suna mai da hankali kan ƙarar ƙararrawa mai girma uku{{2}, ci gaba da jan hankali da sufuri, la'akari da ingancin amincin samfur, ingantaccen sikelin samarwa, kariyar muhalli da ƙarancin farashi. Su ne wani makawa daidaitaccen tsari kayan aiki don jirgin ruwa da kuma marine injiniya anga sarkar samar Lines.